{"id":3664,"date":"2025-07-19T21:17:59","date_gmt":"2025-07-19T19:17:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/redaction.oxygene-benin.bj\/?p=3664"},"modified":"2025-07-19T21:17:59","modified_gmt":"2025-07-19T19:17:59","slug":"les-etats-unis-rejettent-les-amendements-du-reglement-sanitaire-international-adoptes-par-loms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/redaction.oxygene-benin.bj\/?p=3664","title":{"rendered":"Les \u00c9tats-Unis rejettent les amendements du R\u00e8glement Sanitaire International adopt\u00e9s par l\u2019OMS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Le gouvernement am\u00e9ricain, dirig\u00e9 par l\u2019administration Trump, a officiellement rejet\u00e9, ce vendredi 18 juillet 2025, les amendements apport\u00e9s en 2024 au R\u00e8glement Sanitaire International (RSI) de l\u2019Organisation mondiale de la sant\u00e9 (OMS). Ces textes visaient \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer la coordination mondiale en cas de pand\u00e9mie. En clair, ils introduisent la notion d\u2019\u00aburgence pand\u00e9mique\u00bb et encouragent la solidarit\u00e9 entre \u00c9tats.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u200e<\/p>\n<p>\u200eSelon les autorit\u00e9s am\u00e9ricaines, ces amendements sont contraires aux int\u00e9r\u00eats nationaux et constituent une menace pour la souverainet\u00e9 du pays. Le ministre de la Sant\u00e9, Robert Kennedy Jr, et le secr\u00e9taire d\u2019\u00c9tat, Marco Rubio, ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que ces dispositions risquaient de compromettre la capacit\u00e9 des \u00c9tats-Unis \u00e0 d\u00e9terminer librement leur politique sanitaire. Ils ont \u00e9galement exprim\u00e9 des pr\u00e9occupations concernant les libert\u00e9s individuelles et la protection de la vie priv\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p>\u200e<\/p>\n<p>\u200eLe directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u2019OMS, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, a regrett\u00e9 cette d\u00e9cision. Il a affirm\u00e9 que les amendements n\u2019imposent aucune mesure contraignante aux \u00c9tats membres. Il a \u00e9galement pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 que l\u2019OMS ne peut imposer ni confinements ni restrictions sanitaires unilat\u00e9rales.<\/p>\n<p>\u200e<\/p>\n<p>\u200eRappelons qu&rsquo;en 2024, le gouvernement Biden avait soutenu les n\u00e9gociations autour de ces textes, bien que les \u00c9tats-Unis n\u2019aient pas valid\u00e9 les amendements de mani\u00e8re d\u00e9finitive. Il exigeait des garanties sur la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 intellectuelle des vaccins.<\/p>\n<p>\u200e<\/p>\n<p>\u200eAvec cette position actuelle des \u00c9tats-Unis, il est fort probable que la dynamique de coop\u00e9ration internationale prenne un coup face aux futures crises sanitaires.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le gouvernement am\u00e9ricain, dirig\u00e9 par l\u2019administration Trump, a officiellement rejet\u00e9, ce vendredi 18 juillet 2025,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3662,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[3152,3153,274,1345,3154],"class_list":["post-3664","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-foods","tag-aides-medicales","tag-cooperation-internationale","tag-etats-unis","tag-oms","tag-vaccins"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - 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