{"id":9186,"date":"2024-08-09T20:39:31","date_gmt":"2024-08-09T18:39:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/redaction.oxygene-benin.bj\/?p=9186"},"modified":"2026-01-09T23:47:32","modified_gmt":"2026-01-09T22:47:32","slug":"jo-diasporabinationalite-aux-jo-des-pertes-et-des-perles-pour-lafrique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/redaction.oxygene-benin.bj\/?p=9186","title":{"rendered":"JO- Diaspora:Binationalit\u00e9 aux JO : Des pertes et des perles pour l\u2019Afrique"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Plusieurs athl\u00e8tes n\u00e9s hors du continent mais ayant des origines africaines, portent les couleurs du continent aux JO de Paris. D\u2019autres talents, en revanche, n\u00e9s en Afrique sont attir\u00e9s par certaines nations, pr\u00eates \u00e0 investir financi\u00e8rement pour des m\u00e9dailles.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

Finale du 3000 m steeple femmes, le 6 ao\u00fbt au Stade De France. Parmi les concurrentes pour le podium, une certaine Winfred Mutile. L\u2019athl\u00e8te noire m\u00e8ne le peloton dans les derniers 200 m et remporte la m\u00e9daille d\u2019or. Dans cette \u00e9preuve de demi-fond, on aurait vite fait de c\u00e9l\u00e9brer une m\u00e9daille pour l\u2019Afrique. H\u00e9las ! C\u2019est une victoire pour le Bahre\u00efn. Originaire du Kenya, elle offre \u00e0 ce pays du golfe de 1,6 million d\u2019habitants, la 3e m\u00e9daille d\u2019or de son histoire.\u00a0 N\u00e9e au Kenya, Winfred Mutile, 24 ans court depuis 2015 pour le Bahre\u00efn.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Au Stade De France, il est fr\u00e9quent de voir des athl\u00e8tes d\u2019origines africaines courir pour d\u2019autres pays, notamment ceux du golfe : Qatar, Bahre\u00efn, Kowe\u00eft. En 2016 par exemple, 23 athl\u00e8tes africains ont \u00e9t\u00e9 naturalis\u00e9s par le Bahre\u00efn pour les courses de fond et demi-fond.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Ils viennent pour la plupart d\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Est. Attir\u00e9s par des primes pharaoniques, ces jeunes talents n\u2019h\u00e9sitent pas \u00e0 aller voir ailleurs. La comp\u00e9tition devient alors acharn\u00e9e aux mondiaux et aux JO. Kenyans, Ethiopiens ou Marocains voyants leurs propres fr\u00e8res leur imposer une concurrence rude dans la course aux m\u00e9dailles.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u2019est peut-\u00eatre un juste retour pour l\u2019Afrique. Car \u00e0 l\u2019inverse, elle enregistre des renforts venant principalement d\u2019Europe. Plusieurs jeunes athl\u00e8tes, n\u00e9s loin du continent, n\u2019h\u00e9sitent plus \u00e0 d\u00e9fendre les couleurs du pays de la m\u00e8re ou du p\u00e8re. Les exemples aux JO de Paris sont nombreux.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Fabio Rakotoarimanana, ex-joueur de l\u2019\u00e9quipe de France U17, devenu le premier pongiste malgache \u00e0 disputer les JO. Marine Fatoumata Camara, n\u00e9e en France, premi\u00e8re boxeuse malienne aux JO. Evann Aba, escrimeur franco-nig\u00e9rien, 19 ans repr\u00e9sentant du Niger \u00e0 Paris, une premi\u00e8re. Maxine Isabel Esteban, n\u00e9e aux Philippines, aux couleurs de la Cote d\u2019Ivoire.<\/span><\/p>\n

La plus embl\u00e9matique, l\u2019Alg\u00e9rienne Kaylia Nemour, devenue la premi\u00e8re gymnaste africaine sacr\u00e9e aux Jeux. Priv\u00e9e de comp\u00e9tition par la France \u00e0 quelques mois des JO, elle prend la nationalit\u00e9 sportive alg\u00e9rienne et d\u00e9croche la premi\u00e8re m\u00e9daille d\u2019or pour l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie et pour l\u2019Afrique.<\/span><\/p>\n

Oui, il y a des motivations sportives dominantes. Mais pas toujours. Les athl\u00e8tes binationaux qui butent en effet sur les minima en Europe y voient en l\u2019Afrique, une opportunit\u00e9 de participer aux mondiaux ou aux Jeux Olympiques. Pour la plupart des cas, il s\u2019agit donc d\u2019un choix strat\u00e9gique dans des disciplines o\u00f9 les places sont ch\u00e8res ailleurs.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Avec Bernab\u00e9 Kabr\u00e9<\/b><\/p>\n

Om\u00e9ga M\u00e9dias \u2013 Burkina Faso\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

PARISMEDIAS2024<\/b><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 Plusieurs athl\u00e8tes n\u00e9s hors du continent mais ayant des origines africaines, portent les couleurs<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9185,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1889,4],"tags":[7456,7457,7166],"class_list":["post-9186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jeux-olympiques","category-basketball","tag-jeux-olympiques","tag-jo-paris-2024","tag-paris-2024"],"yoast_head":"\nJO- Diaspora:Binationalit\u00e9 aux JO : Des pertes et des perles pour l\u2019Afrique - Oxyg\u00e8ne<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/redaction.oxygene-benin.bj\/?p=9186\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"JO- Diaspora:Binationalit\u00e9 aux JO : Des pertes et des perles pour l\u2019Afrique - 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